|
Schizotypal personality disorder is characterized by people who have discomfort with, and a reduced capacity for, close relationships, cognitive or perceptual distortions, and eccentricities of behavior.
Some of the common signs of schizotypal personality disorder include the following:
Discomfort in social situations, extreme social anxiety
Odd beliefs, fantasies, or preoccupations that don't agree with subcultural norms (i.e. belief in clairvoyance)
Odd behavior or appearance
Odd speech patterns
A lack of close friends other than immediate family
Inappropriate displays of feelings
Strange perceptual experiences
Suspicious or paranoid ideas
Inappropriate or constricted affect
Person has ideas of reference
Schizotypal personality disorder should not be confused with schizophrenia. People with schizotypal personality disorder tend to have odd beliefs and behaviors, but they are not profoundly disconnected from reality and usually do not hallucinate.
People with schizotypal personality disorder may be severely disturbed, and their odd behavior may resemble that of people with schizophrenia. They may have unusual preoccupations and fears, such as fears of being monitored by government agencies, which are also common in schizophrenia.
More commonly, however, people with schizotypal personality disorder simply behave oddly and have unusual beliefs (aliens, witchcraft, etc.) that they cling to so strongly that it isolates them from normal relationships. Full-blown hallucinations are unusual.
Click on the links below for more information
Antisocial Personality Disorders
Avoidant Personality Disorder
Borderline Personality Disorder
Dependent Personality Disorder
Histrionic Personality Disorder
Narcissistic Personality Disorder
Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder
Paranoid Personality Disorder
Schizoid Personality Disorder
|